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F5 BIG-IP iControl REST Manager-role authenticated remote code execution (CVSS 4.0 8.6 per F5; CVSS 3.1 9.1 per NCSC-NL), May 2026 Quarterly Security Notification

cve · CVE-2026-41225 single-source

Coverage
1
first 2026-05-17 → last 2026-10-21
Latest activity
2026-05-17
F5 BIG-IP: iControl REST flaw lets a Manager-role account run commands and escape Appliance mode…
Peak priority
routine
1 routine
Targets
technology
sectors: technology
Sources cited
4
4 hosts

Defender insights

What each entry about CVE-2026-41225 tells a defender to do, newest first.

2026-05-17ROUTINEF5 BIG-IP: iControl REST flaw lets a Manager-role account run commands and escape Appliance mode (CVE-2026-41225)

Exposure · detection

Story timeline

  1. 2026-05-17CVE-2026-41225: F5 BIG-IP iControl REST lets an authenticated Manager-role account run arbitrary commands and bypass Appliance mode (May 2026 quarterly)
    trending-vulnerabilitiesF5 BIG-IP: iControl REST flaw lets a Manager-role account run commands and escape Appliance mode (CVE-2026-41225)

Hunting pivots

Affected products
ATT&CK techniques (3 across 5 tactics)

3 techniques observed across 1 entry about this entity, derived from entry metadata and body evidence, never asserted without a published entry behind it · pinned to MITRE ATT&CK v20.1 · compare on the matrix · Navigator layer (JSON)

  • Initial AccessValid Accounts
  • ExecutionCommand and Scripting Interpreter
  • PersistenceValid Accounts
  • Privilege EscalationExploitation for Privilege Escalation · Valid Accounts
  • StealthValid Accounts

Initial Access TA0001

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-05-17/cve-2026-41225-f5-big-ip-big-iq-icontrol-rest-manager-role-a · ATT&CK page ↗

Execution TA0002

T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter×1

Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries. These interfaces and languages provide ways of interacting with computer systems and are a common feature across many different platforms. Most systems come with some built-in command-line interface and scripting capabilities, for example, macOS and Linux distributions include some flavor of Unix Shell while Windows installations include the Windows Command Shell and PowerShell.

Evidence: 2026-05-17/cve-2026-41225-f5-big-ip-big-iq-icontrol-rest-manager-role-a · ATT&CK page ↗

Persistence TA0003

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-05-17/cve-2026-41225-f5-big-ip-big-iq-icontrol-rest-manager-role-a · ATT&CK page ↗

Privilege Escalation TA0004

T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation×1

Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges. Exploitation of a software vulnerability occurs when an adversary takes advantage of a programming error in a program, service, or within the operating system software or kernel itself to execute adversary-controlled code. Security constructs such as permission levels will often hinder access to information and use of certain techniques, so adversaries will likely need to perform privilege escalation to include use of software exploitation to circumvent those restrictions.

Evidence: 2026-05-17/cve-2026-41225-f5-big-ip-big-iq-icontrol-rest-manager-role-a · ATT&CK page ↗

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-05-17/cve-2026-41225-f5-big-ip-big-iq-icontrol-rest-manager-role-a · ATT&CK page ↗

Stealth TA0005

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-05-17/cve-2026-41225-f5-big-ip-big-iq-icontrol-rest-manager-role-a · ATT&CK page ↗

Entries about F5 BIG-IP iControl REST Manager-role authenticated remote code execution (CVSS 4.0 8.6 per F5; CVSS 3.1 9.1 per NCSC-NL), May 2026 Quarterly Security Notification (1)

2026-05-17 · view entry permalink →

ROUTINECVE-2026-41225updatedNATOA2

CVE-2026-41225: F5 BIG-IP iControl REST lets an authenticated Manager-role account run arbitrary commands and bypass Appliance mode (May 2026 quarterly)

F5 announced on 2026-05-13 the fixes in its quarterly security notification (F5 K000160932; SecurityWeek, 2026-05-14), among them CVE-2026-41225 in BIG-IP iControl REST: an authenticated attacker with at least the Manager role can create configuration objects that allow running arbitrary commands (ENISA EUVD-2026-29986). F5 says the flaw lets a highly privileged attacker with network access to the iControl REST endpoint through the BIG-IP management port or self IP addresses escalate privileges or bypass Appliance mode restrictions, crossing a security boundary in Appliance mode deployments, and that there is no data-plane exposure (SecurityWeek, 2026-05-14). F5 scores it CVSS 4.0 8.6 (ENISA EUVD-2026-29986; SecurityWeek, 2026-05-14), and NCSC-NL lists a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.1 with a changed scope (NCSC-NL NCSC-2026-0162, 2026-05-15). Affected are BIG-IP 21.0.0 before version 21.0.0.2, 17.5.0 before version 17.5.1.6 and 17.1.0 before version 17.1.3.2, with the 16.1 branch listed as affected and, being past end of technical support, not evaluated (ENISA EUVD-2026-29986). SecurityWeek counts over 19 high-severity and 32 medium-severity fixes across BIG-IP, BIG-IQ and NGINX in the same notification, none of them exploited in the wild as of 2026-05-14 (SecurityWeek, 2026-05-14), and NCSC-NL's advisory lists 43 CVEs for BIG-IP and BIG-IQ (NCSC-NL NCSC-2026-0162, 2026-05-15).

A vulnerability exists in iControl REST where a highly privileged, authenticated attacker with at least the Manager role can create configuration objects that allow running arbitrary commands.

ENISA EUVD (EUVD-2026-29986) 2026-05-13

This vulnerability may allow a highly privileged attacker with network access to the affected iControl REST endpoint through the BIG-IP management port or self IP addresses to escalate their privileges or bypass Appliance mode restrictions.

None of these vulnerabilities appears to have been exploited in the wild.

SecurityWeek 2026-05-14
Correctionrun 2026-10-21T1148Z-auditactionsaffected_productsbodyclassificationcvesevent_dateevidenceheadlineprioritysectorssourcessourcing_notesummarytechniquestitleverification

CVE-2026-41225 is listed for BIG-IP only, in 21.0.0 before version 21.0.0.2, 17.5.0 before version 17.5.1.6 and 17.1.0 before version 17.1.3.2, with the 16.1 branch past end of technical support and not evaluated (ENISA EUVD-2026-29986); F5 published it on 2026-05-13 (SecurityWeek, 2026-05-14). The prerequisite is an authenticated account with at least the Manager role and network access to iControl REST through the management port or a self IP address, and F5 says there is no data-plane exposure (SecurityWeek, 2026-05-14); no source describes a credential-theft chain, a European public-sector deployment base or monitoring guidance. The secondary list of CVE ids grouped by flaw class did not match NCSC-NL's advisory, which gives the cleartext SSH-password exposure and the SNMP-object privilege escalation as separate flaws with their own ids (NCSC-NL NCSC-2026-0162, 2026-05-15). F5's own score is CVSS 4.0 8.6 (ENISA EUVD-2026-29986); the 9.1 comes from NCSC-NL as a CVSS 3.1 score with a changed scope (NCSC-NL NCSC-2026-0162, 2026-05-15).

vulnerability17 May 05:00Zsingle-sourceOpen finding →

Co-occurring entities

Derived: referenced by the same focused operational entries (weekly summaries and report roundups don't count); ×N counts the shared entries.

Where this entity is cited

  • Vulns1

Source distribution

  • advisories.ncsc.nl1 (25%)
  • euvd.enisa.europa.eu1 (25%)
  • my.f5.com1 (25%)
  • securityweek.com1 (25%)