CTIPilot
AI-generated · no human review · verify critical claims against the linked source. how it works →

Progress WS_FTP Server: path traversal by a delegated Host Administrator, potentially enabling remote code execution (CVSS 9.1), fixed in 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4

cve · CVE-2026-90866 single-source

Coverage
1
first 2026-10-31 → last 2026-11-03
Latest activity
2026-10-31
WS_FTP Server: unauthenticated CVSS 10.0 admin-credential leak, five more critical flaws; fix 2025.0.4…
Peak priority
notable
1 notable
Targets
technology
sectors: technology
Sources cited
11
6 hosts

Action items (1)

Do-now tasks recorded on the entries about CVE-2026-90866, newest first. Check the date before acting on an older one.

  • Upgrade every WS_FTP Server on Windows to 2024.0.7 or 2025.0.4 now, partner-facing and internet-reachable instances first, and rotate its administrator credentials afterwards, because CVE-2026-84295 can expose them to an unauthenticated attacker and the upgrade does not change what was already read; an instance on an unsupported branch gets no patch from Progress, so take it off the network or migrate it.
    2026-10-31CVE-2026-84295 +6

Defender insights

What each entry about CVE-2026-90866 tells a defender to do, newest first.

2026-10-31NOTABLEWS_FTP Server: unauthenticated CVSS 10.0 admin-credential leak, five more critical flaws; fix 2025.0.4, 2024.0.7

Exposure · detection

Story timeline

  1. 2026-10-31CVE-2026-84295, Progress WS_FTP Server: an unauthenticated remote authentication flaw can expose administrative credentials (CVSS 10.0), with two more unauthenticated flaws, fixed in 2025.0.4 and 2024.0.7; no exploitation found
    trending-vulnerabilitiesWS_FTP Server: unauthenticated CVSS 10.0 admin-credential leak, five more critical flaws; fix 2025.0.4, 2024.0.7
ATT&CK techniques (3 across 5 tactics)

3 techniques observed across 1 entry about this entity, derived from entry metadata and body evidence, never asserted without a published entry behind it · pinned to MITRE ATT&CK v20.0 · compare on the matrix · Navigator layer (JSON)

  • Initial AccessValid Accounts · Exploit Public-Facing Application
  • ExecutionCommand and Scripting Interpreter
  • PersistenceValid Accounts
  • Privilege EscalationValid Accounts
  • StealthValid Accounts

Initial Access TA0001

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-10-31/progress-ws-ftp-server-cve-2026-84295-unauth-cvss-10 · ATT&CK page ↗

T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application×1

Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network. The weakness in the system can be a software bug, a temporary glitch, or a misconfiguration.

Evidence: 2026-10-31/progress-ws-ftp-server-cve-2026-84295-unauth-cvss-10 · ATT&CK page ↗

Execution TA0002

T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter×1

Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries. These interfaces and languages provide ways of interacting with computer systems and are a common feature across many different platforms. Most systems come with some built-in command-line interface and scripting capabilities, for example, macOS and Linux distributions include some flavor of Unix Shell while Windows installations include the Windows Command Shell and PowerShell.

Evidence: 2026-10-31/progress-ws-ftp-server-cve-2026-84295-unauth-cvss-10 · ATT&CK page ↗

Persistence TA0003

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-10-31/progress-ws-ftp-server-cve-2026-84295-unauth-cvss-10 · ATT&CK page ↗

Privilege Escalation TA0004

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-10-31/progress-ws-ftp-server-cve-2026-84295-unauth-cvss-10 · ATT&CK page ↗

Stealth TA0005

T1078Valid Accounts×1

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Compromised credentials may be used to bypass access controls placed on various resources on systems within the network and may even be used for persistent access to remote systems and externally available services, such as VPNs, Outlook Web Access, network devices, and remote desktop. Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Adversaries may choose not to use malware or tools in conjunction with the legitimate access those credentials provide to make it harder to detect their presence.

Evidence: 2026-10-31/progress-ws-ftp-server-cve-2026-84295-unauth-cvss-10 · ATT&CK page ↗

Entries about Progress WS_FTP Server: path traversal by a delegated Host Administrator, potentially enabling remote code execution (CVSS 9.1), fixed in 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4 (1)

2026-10-31 · view entry permalink →

NOTABLECVE-2026-84295 +6updatedNATOA2

CVE-2026-84295, Progress WS_FTP Server: an unauthenticated remote authentication flaw can expose administrative credentials (CVSS 10.0), with two more unauthenticated flaws, fixed in 2025.0.4 and 2024.0.7; no exploitation found

Progress, as CNA, published CVE-2026-84295 on 2026-10-29: improper authentication in WS_FTP Server on Windows that "could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to access sensitive information, including administrative credentials"; its CVSS 3.1 vector is network, low complexity, no privileges and no user interaction, scored 10.0, and the record names no component or endpoint (ENISA EUVD, 2026-10-29). Two further flaws carry an unauthenticated vector with high attack complexity: CVE-2026-90865, an OS command injection that could allow command execution with elevated privileges under certain configurations (9.0) (ENISA EUVD, 2026-10-29), and CVE-2026-90867, improper access control in the Web Admin console that could expose administrative functionality to remote authentication attempts (8.1) (ENISA EUVD, 2026-10-29). CSIRT Italia counts 6 critical and 3 high flaws in the release, of types including authentication bypass, remote code execution and arbitrary file read and write (CSIRT Italia, 2026-10-30).

The record for CVE-2026-84295 names versions before 2024.0.6 and 2025.0.3 as affected (ENISA EUVD, 2026-10-29), and the records for the other two name versions before 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4 (ENISA EUVD, 2026-10-29), so 2024.0.7 or 2025.0.4 is the build to reach. CSIRT Italia lists 2025.0.3 (10.0.3) and 2024.0.6 (9.0.6) and earlier as affected and says that for unsupported versions the vendor will not release a workaround or patch (translated from Italian) (CSIRT Italia, 2026-10-30). No source reports exploitation: CISA's catalog holds no 2026 WS_FTP flaw, although CVE-2023-40044 in the same product has been listed since 2023-10-05 with known ransomware use (CISA KEV catalog, 2026-10-30).

Progress's bulletin, as listed by heise, carries fifteen CVEs, six of them critical (heise online, 2026-11-02). Besides the three above: CVE-2026-90868, an OS command injection that could allow arbitrary command execution under certain configurations (9.9) (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29); CVE-2026-90866, a path traversal by a delegated Host Administrator, potentially enabling remote code execution (9.1) (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29); CVE-2026-90864, a path traversal that lets a delegated Host Administrator reach data beyond their permitted scope (9.1) (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29); and CVE-2026-90863, missing authorization in the administrative interface (9.1) (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29). NCSC Switzerland describes the exposed administrator credentials as the start of a chain: command injection under certain configurations (CVE-2026-90868, CVE-2026-90865) or a scope escape (CVE-2026-90863, CVE-2026-90866) leads to a complete compromise of the server, and it lists exploitation as unknown (NCSC Switzerland, 2026-11-02). Builds 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4 have been available since 2026-10-01 (heise online, 2026-11-02).

Improper authentication in Progress Software WS_FTP Server versions prior to 2024.0.6 and 2025.0.3 on Windows could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to access sensitive information, including administrative credentials.

ENISA EUVD (EUVD-2026-113016, Progress as CNA) 2026-10-29

An OS command injection vulnerability in Progress Software WS_FTP Server versions prior to 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4 on Windows could allow arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges under certain configurations.

ENISA EUVD (EUVD-2026-113022, Progress as CNA) 2026-10-29

Improper access control in the Web Admin console of Progress Software WS_FTP Server versions prior to 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4 on Windows could expose administrative functionality to remote authentication attempts.

ENISA EUVD (EUVD-2026-113024, Progress as CNA) 2026-10-29

for versions that are no longer supported the vendor will not release any workaround or patch (translated from Italian)

CSIRT Italia / ACN (alert AL10/261030/CSIRT-ITA) 2026-10-30

These could then enable command injection under certain configurations (CVE-2026-90868, CVE-2026-90865) or scope escape (CVE-2026-90863, CVE-2026-90866) leading to a complete compromise of the underlying server.

Several flaws require authenticated or delegated Host Administrator access, and some require specific configurations.

NCSC Switzerland (Security Hub advisory 13128) 2026-11-02

Version 2025.0.4 has been available since Oct. 1 of this year, while version 2024.0.7 for the 2024 branch has been available since the same day.

heise online 2026-11-02
Improvementrun 2026-11-03T0256Z-intelheadlinesummarycvestechniquessourcesevidencesourcing_notebody

Six of the bulletin's fifteen flaws are critical: besides CVE-2026-84295 and CVE-2026-90865, CVE-2026-90868 (9.9), CVE-2026-90866, CVE-2026-90864 and CVE-2026-90863 (9.1 each), and NCSC Switzerland ties the credential exposure in CVE-2026-84295 to command injection and scope-escape flaws that lead to a complete compromise of the server (NCSC Switzerland, 2026-11-02; heise online, 2026-11-02). All four added flaws need privileges: CVE-2026-90866 (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29), CVE-2026-90864 (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29) and CVE-2026-90863 (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29) need a delegated Host Administrator, and CVE-2026-90868 (GitHub Advisory Database, 2026-10-29) is scored for an attacker with low privileges.

vulnerability31 Oct 04:14Zsingle-sourceOpen finding →

Co-occurring entities

Derived: referenced by the same focused operational entries (weekly summaries and report roundups don't count); ×N counts the shared entries.

Where this entity is cited

  • Vulns1

Source distribution

  • github.com4 (36%)
  • euvd.enisa.europa.eu3 (27%)
  • acn.gov.it1 (9%)
  • cisa.gov1 (9%)
  • heise.de1 (9%)
  • security-hub.ncsc.admin.ch1 (9%)

External references

NVD · cve.org · CISA KEV

All cited sources (11)