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NOTABLEthreat

LLMShare malvertising campaign: attackers embed fake outage pages in ChatGPT share links and serve infostealer downloads via Google Ads

discovered 2026-05-30 05:00 UTCrun 2026-05-30-aca445cc2 sourcesmulti-source

Push Security documented LLMShare, a malvertising campaign in which attackers buy Google Ads targeting "ChatGPT" and "ChatGPT download" queries (Push Security, 2026-05-29; BleepingComputer, 2026-05-29). Victims clicking the ads land on legitimate chatgpt.com/s/[unique-id] share URLs that render attacker-controlled HTML — a fake high-traffic outage page with a "Download our desktop app to continue" button — directly from the OpenAI domain. Because chatgpt.com is trusted by enterprise web-filtering rules and firewalls, the landing page is not blocked. The download button redirects to an attacker-controlled domain impersonating OpenAI; the site uses cloaking (serves a benign page to scanners). Windows users receive an infostealer payload. The technique exploits the same ChatGPT Artifacts/sharing feature previously abused in the ACR Stealer campaign (covered 2026-05-26) and extends it to malvertising. Detection: monitor for browser-spawned executable downloads from chatgpt.com domains — legitimate ChatGPT desktop app downloads do not originate from that path; alert on unusual process launch from browser-extracted or browser-downloaded unsigned executables. MITRE ATT&CK: T1566.002, T1204.001, T1036, T1027.

ATT&CK mapping

4 techniques mapped from the cited reporting · MITRE ATT&CK v19.2

Initial Access TA0001
T1566.002Phishing: Spearphishing Link

Adversaries may send spearphishing emails with a malicious link in an attempt to gain access to victim systems. Spearphishing with a link is a specific variant of spearphishing. It is different from other forms of spearphishing in that it employs the use of links to download malware contained in email, instead of attaching malicious files to the email itself, to avoid defenses that may inspect email attachments. Spearphishing may also involve social engineering techniques, such as posing as a trusted source.

overlap matrix · ATT&CK page ↗

Execution TA0002
T1204.001User Execution: Malicious Link

An adversary may rely upon a user clicking a malicious link in order to gain execution. Users may be subjected to social engineering to get them to click on a link that will lead to code execution. This user action will typically be observed as follow-on behavior from Spearphishing Link. Clicking on a link may also lead to other execution techniques such as exploitation of a browser or application vulnerability via Exploitation for Client Execution. Links may also lead users to download files that require execution via Malicious File.

overlap matrix · ATT&CK page ↗

Stealth TA0005
T1027Obfuscated Files or Information

Adversaries may attempt to make an executable or file difficult to discover or analyze by encrypting, encoding, or otherwise obfuscating its contents on the system or in transit. This is common behavior that can be used across different platforms and the network to evade defenses.

overlap matrix · ATT&CK page ↗

T1036Masquerading

Adversaries may attempt to manipulate features of their artifacts to make them appear legitimate or benign to users and/or security tools. Masquerading occurs when the name or location of an object, legitimate or malicious, is manipulated or abused for the sake of evading defenses and observation. This may include manipulating file metadata, tricking users into misidentifying the file type, and giving legitimate task or service names.

overlap matrix · ATT&CK page ↗

PROVENANCE

AI-generated · no human review · this permalink is the shareable record for the finding · verify operationally critical claims against the linked primary source.